1 Child
~18%
of income
Delaware's Title IV-D child support guidelines, base percentages, income cap, parenting-time treatment, and OCSE enforcement metrics. Refreshed from federal OCSE FY filings.
By PlainChildSupport Editorial · · Source: Delaware Revised Statutes · Last updated: 2021
1 Child
~18%
of income
2 Children
~26%
of income
3 Children
~32%
of income
4 Children
~36%
of income
Income Cap
None
uncapped
Delaware operates under the Melson Formula model, one of 3 U.S. states using this framework. For a parent supporting one child, the base guideline applies roughly 18% of income, scaling to 26% for two children and 32% for three. That places Delaware at rank #18 of 51 states by single-child base percentage. Unlike capped states, there is no statutory income ceiling — the formula applies to the full reported income before deductions. Median household income across Delaware is $70,176 annually, which shapes the real-world dollar obligations families face under these percentages.
On the enforcement side, the Delaware child support program manages 55,000 active cases and collected approximately $110 million in the most recent OCSE reporting year. The state's collection rate of 59.2% compares to a national average of 60.6% across reporting states — placing Delaware at rank #32 of 51 on collection efficiency, and rank #40 by caseload volume (national average: 285,686 cases per state). Paternity is established in 93.1% of Delaware cases, compared to 94.9% nationally — a critical step because child support orders cannot be enforced without legal parentage on record. Orders are in place for 73.6% of the caseload.
Context matters when interpreting these numbers. A higher percentage-of-income figure does not automatically mean higher dollar obligations — the underlying income brackets, deductions, parenting-time adjustments, and self-support reserves vary meaningfully between states. Delaware allows a parenting time adjustment, which can materially reduce the base obligation when the non-custodial parent exercises substantial overnight time. Use the official Delaware calculator linked below for a binding estimate. Data sources: OCSE FY2022 Annual Report, Delaware Revised Statutes, and Census ACS 2022.
Delaware uses the Melson Formula — a three-step calculation that first ensures each parent's self-support reserve, then determines primary child support needs, and finally adds a standard of living adjustment (SOLA).
Melson Formula (Delaware Model). Three steps: self-support reserve, primary child support, standard of living adjustment (SOLA).
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Formula Model | Melson Formula |
| Income Floor | $1,000/mo |
| Income Ceiling | Uncapped |
| Parenting Time Adjustment | Available |
| Median Household Income | $70,176/yr |
| Single-Child Base | 18% (rank #18 of 51) |
Disclaimer: This page provides estimates for informational purposes only. Actual child support amounts may differ based on judicial discretion, deviation factors, and current Delaware guidelines. Consult a family law attorney in Delaware for legal advice.
59.2% of assessed support collected; national average 60.6%.
93.1% of cases have legal parentage established; national average 94.9%.
73.6% of the caseload has a formal child support order in place.
Source: OCSE FY2022 Annual Report OCSE FY2022 Annual Report
The Delaware interactive calculator is being finalized. Use the official state calculator below for your estimate.
Official DE CalculatorRead our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.